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Revelation and Diversity of Opinion

 
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johndavis



Joined: 12 May 2010
Posts: 1

PostPosted: Wed May 12, 2010 8:28 pm    Post subject: Revelation and Diversity of Opinion Reply with quote

Hi. I'm new to this forum. I don't come from a Quaker background, but what little I know has impressed and fascinated me, and I'm interested in learning more.

I've been hoping to get a little more insight into Quaker understandings of spirtual revelation and its workings.

I'm confused about this notion of the 'inner light'. Is the inner light something internal, like a soul, or something external that you seek after? Is the inner light something you are born with that gives you the opportunity to receive revelation from God, and if so, can you lose it?

Quakers seek to be led by divine revelation. Why then does there seem to be so much diversity of belief amongst them? Different Yearly Meetings can be liberal or conservative, evangelical or universalist. I remember reading on this forum that individual congregations can have people who believe Christ is their savior worshipping alongside people who don't think he was anything but a man who taught some good things.

How do you explain this? If each individual Quaker and each group claims to be guided by God, why do they often come to different conclusions? How can you determine who is wrong and who is right? Should you even try? How do you reconcile these differences of belief?

Please don't think I'm trying to attack anybody. I realize that this same question could be posed to just about any religious group. I'm sincerely interested in how Quakers respond to it.

Thanks!
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michaeldavidjay



Joined: 21 Dec 2006
Posts: 452

PostPosted: Wed May 12, 2010 9:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The classical method of reconciling the difference is that the others are wrong... but -- we are growing more polite than we were in the 19th and 20th centuries.

http://michaeldavidjay.wordpress.com/2010/04/24/immediate-revelation/ My thoughts on this issue as of a few days ago can be found here...
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kevin roberts



Joined: 12 Sep 2007
Posts: 768
Location: more or less anywhere in america

PostPosted: Thu May 13, 2010 9:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

There are different kinds of Quakers, John, just as there are different kinds of Hindus.

Some Hindus believe Krsna was a minor prankster deity. Some believe he was the ultimate omniscient God. Some believe he was something in between. His relationship to other aspects of Hinduism depends on what other aspects of Hinduism the believer already accepts.

Quakerism is similar. There are Quakers who have a great deal in common, and there are Quakers who have essentially nothing in common. There are Quakers who think that is important, and there are Quakers who don't. No one person can say anything about the questions you have asked without reflecting the particular branch/sect/denomination/schism he or she represents.

Having said that, your questions are good ones, and this is a balanced place to receive different answers. There are branches of Quakers that aren't represented here, but they will be mentioned in any meaningful conversation.

Welcome.
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Chip



Joined: 07 Jul 2009
Posts: 114
Location: Blairsville, Georgia

PostPosted: Thu May 13, 2010 5:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think the reason for very different understandings among sincere believers is the same for Quakers as for others.
We see through a glass darkly. And we know in part. We each are drawn of God from where we are. Along the way we look out the dark glass of our windshields and we see what we see. We're all being drawn by and going towards the same Light but the passing scenery is different for each of us because we're coming to that Light from different places.
But the closer we get to that Light, the more clear our glass becomes. And the more clearly we see that Light, the more we trust and the more we let ourselves surrender to Him Who is that Light.
Your mileage may vary.
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Kiahanie



Joined: 25 Mar 2008
Posts: 464
Location: Oregon

PostPosted: Thu May 13, 2010 5:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

That is the clearest and most visual explanation I've heard, Friend Chip. I will keep that one and hold it. Thank you.
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BillSamuel



Joined: 06 Aug 2002
Posts: 772
Location: Silver Spring, MD, USA

PostPosted: Thu Jul 22, 2010 7:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Inner light is a popular modern liberal Quaker term. Early Quakers used a number of terms for the concept, of which inner light was one of the less used. The Inward Light was the Light of Christ, the Inward Teacher, who exposes our sins and wrong thoughts, and leads us in the right paths.

Friends today don't always mean the same thing by Inner Light as early Friends meant by such terms.

Early Friends believed that God was consistent in speaking through time and to different people. Further they believed that the voice of God was accessible to all. The Friends practice in conducting church business was based upon these beliefs. They believed that all who sincerely sought the will of Christ on a matter would eventually be led to the same answer.

However, humans tend to have a lot of internal filters which affect how they hear God. And Quakers have been influenced throughout the centuries by the cultures and religious trends around them. In addition, there have been issues of power which divided Friends. So there are a variety of factors which led to Quakers becoming splintered.
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Alyss



Joined: 22 Jul 2010
Posts: 3

PostPosted: Wed Jul 28, 2010 5:51 pm    Post subject: Re: Revelation and Diversity of Opinion Reply with quote

johndavis wrote:
I'm confused about this notion of the 'inner light'. Is the inner light something internal, like a soul, or something external that you seek after? Is the inner light something you are born with that gives you the opportunity to receive revelation from God, and if so, can you lose it?


I would love to hear what others on this forum have to say about these specific questions.

I personally do not come from a Christian or a Quaker background, but have been finding common group with Christian thought and a home in a Quaker meeting. I am a goddess worshipping panentheist, so my response may not in any way be orthodox or conventional Smile

In my understanding the Inner Light is the connection with the divine (god, christ, spirit, etc) that we always have access to, if we dare to. It is something we are born with, and something children are more in tune with than adults. Our culture and the general grind of daily life dull our senses to that connection and discourage us from trusting the leadings we get from it. I believe we can never "lose" it the way we, say, lose our keys at the amusement park or our wedding ring while scuba diving. It is never gone for good. But we can lose it the way we lose the north star on a cloudy night - unable to see it, and so we get lost and end up looking in all the wrong places for it. But again, that does not come from a strong Quaker theology. I'd love to hear what others say about it.

johndavis wrote:
Quakers seek to be led by divine revelation. Why then does there seem to be so much diversity of belief amongst them?


I agree that Chip seemed to hit the nail on the head when he said we each are seeing through a dark lens. To me, god is so giant, so overwhelmingly huge that our human brain can not understand even a fraction of what is revealed to us. And what is revealed to us as an individual is only a fraction of what god has to be revealed. We take what god impresses on our hearts and translate it through our minds and our mouths into something we can touch, talk about and use. But our translations are just translations, not the actual divine revelations. Sometimes the revelations are rather easily translated and sometimes they are not. This accounts for, in my mind anyway, the diversity of "revelations" both among Friends and between Friends and other sincere god seeking folk throughout time and space.

johndavis wrote:
I remember reading on this forum that individual congregations can have people who believe Christ is their savior worshipping alongside people who don't think he was anything but a man who taught some good things.


If you believe that the act of seeking is more important than what you find, and that a functional community is at least as important as individual freedom then it doesn't matter what you "believe". Quakers are much more about what you do than what you believe, in my understanding (and experience). Of course, Quakers are people with all their faults, pet issues, petty squabbles and genuine fears. Nobody lives up to the ideal... but I'm finding my local group of Quakers to be quite open and thoughtful people.

johndavis wrote:
How can you determine who is wrong and who is right? Should you even try? How do you reconcile these differences of belief?


Have you been to a Quaker Meeting for Worship with Attention to Business yet? Oh, you should go Smile When Quakers do Business meetings right, they do it RIGHT. My meeting just went through a process of hiring a new Youth Minister. It took months of Meetings for Worship to tease out the group's leadings in the matter. It was a big deal and took a lot of hard, hard work at listening and discerning and reconciling. In the end, though, the process was amazingly community building and we have a new Youth Pastor who is really everything we could have asked for and more.

Thanks for all your great questions! I look forward to learning more myself Smile
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Anthony



Joined: 30 Jun 2004
Posts: 1542

PostPosted: Thu Jul 29, 2010 5:20 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

BillSamuel wrote:
However, humans tend to have a lot of internal filters which affect how they hear God. And Quakers have been influenced throughout the centuries by the cultures and religious trends around them.


Whilst agreeing I do not understand it to mean that the discernment and leadings that have arisen via such 'filters' are not of the Holy Spirit, that they mislead us. In fact the influence of other cultures, religions and spiritual philosophies have enlightened our understanding of how God has, and still does, influence our spiritual discernment and how He is present in our lives. As some Quakers have digressed from the original discernment of Fox and reverted back to traditional, outward, forms of Christian worship, this does not mean the baby as been thrown out with the bath water or that the Truth of Christ is diluted.
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CelticNorth



Joined: 22 Sep 2005
Posts: 755
Location: East of Eden

PostPosted: Wed Nov 17, 2010 5:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Revelation may assume other forms and speak in other voices which compliment the tradtions out of which we ourselves try to seek Truth. Here is a passage from the Holy Dhammapada, which came across my desk this morning: " We are what we think. All that we are arises with our thoughts. With our thoughts we make the world. Speak or Act with a pure mind and happiness will follow you, just as your shadow is unshakable". When we assume the presence of God is in our lives to instruct us and offer us leadings, it behooves us to realize the great work continues in and through others, and need not nessessecarily be of the same Revelation.
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